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blog.naver.com Jericho Appreciation Society answerable to, responsible for 차이, 뜻 / as of this moment 8 answerable, responsible은 모두 ~에 책임이 있는 것으로 사전적인 의미는 같지만 뉘앙스에 차이가 있습니다 be answerable의 어원 의미는 be responsible for로 밀접한 유의어 관계에 있는데요 -able, -ible을 각각 제거하면 answer, respond는 똑같이 대답하다의 의미를 가집니다 어떤 잘못에 대해서 이를 해명... 2024.05.16 블로그 검색 더보기 arxiv.org abs Title:RETINAQA : A Knowledge Base Question Answering Model Robust to both Answerable and Unanswerable Questions Download a PDF of the paper titled RETINAQA : A Knowledge Base Question Answering Model Robust to both Answerable and Unanswerable Questions, by Prayushi Faldu and 2 other authors Download PDF HTML... 2024.03.16 웹문서 검색 더보기 A Dataset for Question Generation based on Human Cognition Leveraging Large Language Models we first identify missing information and use a suitable thinking strategy, including making answerable questions. Figure 1: The main concept of the CAUS dataset aligned with human cognition. The... Title:VQA Training Sets are Self-play Environments for Generating Few-shot Pools performance by breaking down high-level reasoning questions into sub-questions that are answerable by individual tools, but this approach has similar dataset construction costs to teach fine-tuned... livemint.com opinion online-views To hold exams or not: It isn’t an easily answerable question Why would the country’s apex court get involved in whether examinations can be conducted or not in schools? A bit of history will throw some light. The Karnataka state government decided last year... 2024.04.11 전체보기 What is Article 361? How it is protecting Bengal Governor in ‘molestation’ case proceedings and arrest. The article states that the President and Governor "shall not be answerable to any court for the exercise and performance of the powers and duties of his office or any act... Swati Maliwal assault case LIVE: Bibhav arrested, bail plea becomes infructuous of opposition in the state, that is not a small responsibility but it makes the govt answerable. It would have been a betrayal from the people of Punjab if we had aligned with AAP, here in the... oneonlee.tistory.com One Only [논문리뷰] Adaptive-RAG: Learning to Adapt Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models through Question Complexity Preliminaries & Notations Non Retrieval for QA $\mathbf{q}$: input query from the user, $\mathbf{\bar{a}}$: generated answer from the LLM, $\mathbf{a}$: actual correct answer $\mathbf{\bar{a}} = LLM(\mathbf{q})$ Single-step Approach for QA $\mathbf{d}$: external knowledge, $\mathcal{D}$: external knowledge source (e.g., Wiki Main Idea Query Complexity Assessment query complexity를 결정하는 complexity classifier model을 제안함 $o = Classifier(\mathbf{q})$ $Classifier$는 smaller Language Model로, query complexity level $o$를 3단계로 나누어 평가 'A': $\mathbf{q}$ is straightforward and answerable by $LLM(\mathbf{q})$ itself 'B': $\mathbf{q}$ has the Datasets Single-hop QA SQuAD v1.1: 주석자가 읽은 문서를 기반으로 질문을 작성하는 과정을 통해 만들어 Natural Questions: Google 검색의 실제 사용자 쿼리로 구성 TriviaQA: 다양한 퀴즈 웹사이트에서 가져온 퀴즈 질문으로 구성 Multi-hop QA MuSiQue: 여러 개의 single-hop 쿼리를 합성하여 2~4 hops에 걸친 쿼리를 구성하여 수집 HotpotQA: 주석자가 여러 위키백과 문서를 연결하는 질문을 생성하도록 하여 구성 2WikiMultiHopQA: Wikipedia와 관 Models No Retrieval Single-step Approach-based method Adaptive Retrieval (Mallen et al., 2023) 쿼리에 나타나는 엔티티가 less popular 경우에만 검색 모듈로 LLM을 적응적으로 보강 Self-RAG (Asai et al., 2024) 특정 threshold 이상의 특수 검색 토큰을 예측하면 Retrieve-and-Generate를 수행 Adaptive-RAG SOTA Multi-step Approach; IRCoT (Trivedi et al., 2023 Evaluation Metrics Adaptive models를 평가할 때에는 performance와 efficiency의 trade-offs를 동시에 고려하는 것이 필수적임 measure the effectiveness F1, EM, Accuracy measure the efficiency measure the number of retrieval-and-generate steps and the average time for answering each query relative to the one-step approach Implementation Details Retriever BM25 (Mallen et al., 2023 및 Trivedi et al., 2023과 통일) Generator FLAN-T5 series models (XL with 3B parameters and XXL with 11B parameters) GPT-3.5 model (gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct) External document corpus dataset type에 따라 다른 sources 사용 single-hop datasets: Wikipedia corpus preprocessed Main Results 위 Figure 1에서 Adaptive-RAG는 Performance와 Time per Query를 비교했을 때, 양쪽에서 모두 좋은 결과를 보이는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 아래 표를 확인할 때, 서로 다른 카테고리의 모델은 직접 비교할 수 없다는 점에 유의해야 함 Adaptive type model 중에선 Adaptive-RAG의 성능이 가장 뛰어난 것을 확인할 수 있다. 또한. LLM 모델의 종류와 상관없이 Adaptive-RAG는 Multi-step Approach보다 Time을 약 50% 감축시켰다. Oracle은 classi Analyses on Classifier Size Classifier의 크기 간에 성능 차이가 크지 않다. 실제 사용 사례에서 제안한 Classifier를 더 작은 모델을 사용하더라도, 성능 저하 없이 리소스 효율성을 얻을 수 있을 것임 Limitations Query Complexity Classifier를 Training Dataset과 아키텍처의 관점에서 개선할 수 있을 것임 기존 라벨링 프로세스는 쿼리에 잘못된 라벨을 붙일 가능성이 있음 향후 작업에서는 질문-답변 쌍의 라벨 외에도, 다양한 종류의 쿼리 복잡도 데이터셋을 생성할 수 있을 것임 이상적인 Classifier와 현재 Classifier 사이의 성능 격차에서 알 수 있듯이, Classifier의 효율성을 개선할 여지가 여전히 남아 있음 즉, 더 작은 LM을 기반으로 한 Classifier 설계는 쿼리 복잡도를 분류하기 Contribution real-world 환경에서 query의 다양한 복잡성 수준을 고려한 연구 LLM과 Retriever의 내부 모델 아키텍처나 매개변수를 변경하지 않는 방법 11 Query Complexity Assessment query complexity를 결정하는 complexity classifier model을 제안함 $o = Classifier(\mathbf{q})$ $Classifier$는 smaller Language Model로, query complexity level $o$를 3단계로 나누어 평가 'A': $\mathbf{q}$ is straightforward and answerable by $LLM(\mathbf{q})$ itself 'B': $\mathbf{q}$ has the Rag Adaptive-RAG: Learning to Adapt Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models through Question Complexity Learning to Adapt Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models through Question Complexity Adaptive-RAG Adaptive RAG Question Complexity Multi-step Approach for QA Multi-hop QA 2024.04.23 cafe.daum.net 조암성당 2024년 6월 13일 목요일[(백) Memorial of Saint Anthony of Padua, Priest and ... to judgment. But I say to you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment, and whoever says to his brother, Raqa, will be answerable to the Sanhedrin, and whoever says, 'You fool,' will be liable to fiery Gehenna. Therefore, if you bring your gift to the altar, and there recall... 2024.05.30 카페 검색 더보기 2024년 2월 23일 금요일[(자) Friday of the First Week of Lent] 2023년 6월 15일 목요일[(녹) Thursday of the Tenth Week in Ordinary Time] gino.khan.kr 김진호의 세계읽기 푸틴 취임연설(0507)+승전일 기념연설(0509) 2 on our unity and cohesion, on our common desire to benefit the Fatherland, protect it, and work with full dedication. Today, in fact, we are answerable to our thousand-year history and our ancestors. They conquered seemingly inaccessible heights, because they always put their Motherland first... 2024.05.10 통합웹 더보기
서비스 안내 스토리의 글을 대상으로 검색결과를 제공합니다. 자세히보기 김병민 변호사 In Praise of Idleness 인문・교양 분야 크리에이터 돈으로 물어내! 홈즈 대법관이 말하는 불법행위 손해배상 - 법은 보통의 지능과 신중함을 가진 사람을 가정해서 비난가능성을 고민한다 But while this notion has been entertained, the extreme opposite will be found to have been a far more popular opinion;—I mean the notion that a man is answerable for all the consequences of his acts, or, in other words, that he acts at his peril always, and wholly irrespective of the state of... 불법 사람 글쓰기 2023.11.27 브런치스토리 검색 더보기 felicia8.tistory.com Korean Teacher_Felicia [마태복음5장][Matthew5][Mateo5][马太福音5] anyone who is angry with a brother or sister[b][c] will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’[d] is answerable to the court. And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell. 23 “Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the... [마태복음5장] [matthew5] [mateo5] [马太福音5] 2024.05.25 티스토리 검색 더보기 story.kakao.com 김상하 김상하 - 카카오스토리 his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, 'Raca,' is answerable to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, 'You fool!' will be in danger of the fire of hell. 죄가... 2024.03.19 카카오스토리 검색 더보기 인문・교양 크리에이터 보기
I'm answerable. blog.naver.com/answerable_ 네이버 블로그 answerable7님의 블로그 blog.naver.com/answerable7 네이버 블로그 자기소개가 없습니다. dst group www.dstsgps.com/intro/ 웹수집 the lat respondere) n. the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being... 사이트 더보기
서비스 안내 Melon Company가 운영하는 음악 서비스입니다. 다른 사이트 더보기 You Are Answerable Chidi Ambrose 앨범 Arise and S... 2011.01.05. God Is Able to See Hear Feel & Answer Your Calls Min. John Taylor Jr. 앨범 SHOW ME WHO... 2006.01.01. Love Is The Answer 쉐키나힐링뮤직 앨범 God Is Able... 2011.10.06. Afternoon Siesta by the Falls of Enchantment (Waterfall Sounds with Bird Chirping) (Listen to Bird Call and Water Sound Effects to Answer Question on What can Help Me Sleep) Help To Sleep - Natural White Noise Sound and other Nature Sounds for Insomnia 앨범 Treat Insom... 2016.07.07. Relaxing Sounds from the Land Down Under (Bird Sounds and Insect Sounds) (Bird Sounds Effects are the Answer to What can Help You Sleep) Help To Sleep - Natural White Noise Sound and other Nature Sounds for Insomnia 앨범 Treat Insom... 2015.12.11.
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- a government answerable to the people 국민에게 책임을 지는 정부 He is answerable to me for his behavior. 그는 나에 대한 자신의 행위를 책임져야 한다.